Health

What exactly does it take to be eligible for Bariatric Surgery?

Women with Obesity Checking for Bariatric Surgery

Bariatric surgery is meant to help people lose weight and effectively counter the medical conditions related to obesity, such as diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, and other heart diseases.

There are several kinds of surgical procedures, but all of them are meant to help people lose weight. Few Bariatric procedures are particularly designed to treat Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Surgery is actually a part of the entire treatment plan. Post the weight loss surgery, one has to stick to some strict nutrition guidelines, exercise, and mental health care.

Bariatric surgery calls for a long-term effort to attain a healthy lifestyle. A number of people are looking up to this procedure to achieve weight loss.

But, what exactly does it take to be eligible for Bariatric Surgery? Consider the following criteria that we have curated for you.

1. Body Mass Index

BMI is a formula that uses the weight and height of a person to calculate how much body fat he or she should possess. An adult with a BMI of 40kg/m2 or higher is considered to be cut off for Bariatric surgery.

Are adolescents eligible for weight loss procedures? The answer is yes. However, they need to meet the following criterion:

  • BMI of 40 or higher along with  any one medical condition resulting from obesity
  • BMI of 35 or higher along with a severe medical issue related to obesity

2. Health Concerns And Diseases

Before deciding whether you should have a Bariatric surgery or not, health care professionals will perform a medical exam to diagnose any unknown health conditions that are obesity-related.

For example, there will be thorough testing for conditions like:

  • Sleep apnea
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Kidney disease
  • Liver disease

Upon testing, if the following health conditions are diagnosed, you will not be eligible for weight loss surgery:

  • Blood-clotting disorders
  • Severe heart disease that forbids the use of anesthesia
  • Other health conditions that may increase the risk of general anesthesia

3. Other Factors

Other important factors to know whether you are eligible for Bariatric surgery or not.

Weight Loss History

Previous weight-loss plans and weight-loss attempts will also be considered. This will help to avoid unnecessary complications during and after surgery.

Eating Behaviors

Eating disorders like binge eating and nighttime eating also lead to obesity. You will be scrutinized based on such disorders, too, as they may be related to other mood disorders and mental health conditions.

Alcohol and Drug Use

Since untreated alcohol habits and substance abuse can cause severe complications after surgery, the presence of such habits may make you non-eligible for the surgery.

Final Thoughts:

The need for Bariatric surgery differs from person to person. Whether or not to have weight loss surgery is entirely dependent on the criterion for Bariatric surgery and the analysis done by doctors.

We recommend consulting a specialist to help you decide if Bariatric surgery is for you or not.

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